You'll save on fertilizers and if you grow your own vegetables, you'll likely see improved yields. Instead, the second sentence can substitute "He" for "Bill. Spending $1 million to construct a prison means that money will not be available for policing, drug treatment, preschool programs, or other interventions that might produce crime-reducing benefits. In more serious cases that carry longer sentences, the court often requires the prosecution in the case to sign off on the reduced sentence as well before it will be granted. A final method to achieving varied sentence structure is to vary your sentence length. But to the extent that incarceration is imposed primarily for incapacitation, judges and policymakers should be cognizant that each successive year of incarceration is likely to produce diminishing returns for public safety. Many popular news websites, such as NPR and BBC, are written at about this level. One way you can make sure you have varied sentence structure is to switch phrases in your sentences. For a federal petition and many state petitions, you may be required to include a copy of your criminal record – particularly if you have any additional arrests or criminal charges. Plea bargains thus became an established and protected routine. Sentence structure gives clear expectations for how sentences must be formed so that others can easily read and understand your writing. One way to reduce ones sentences. Sometimes moving a phrase to another part of a sentence can be enough of a change to keep your reader on his toes. Mass incarceration did not develop overnight, nor will it end suddenly.
There are also other limited circumstances where a sentence may need changing or correcting. Judges appeared surprised when defendants offered to plead guilty, and they attempted to persuade them instead to go to trial. Algorithms, such as the Gunning Fog Index, Flesch Reading Ease Index, and Flesch-Kincaid Index attempt to evaluate readability or grade level of text. Possibly the first systematic use of plea negotiation, the Boston bargains were typically for victimless offenses, so the prosecutor did not have to consider victims' concerns. Example: Attempts by economists at defining full employment have been met with failure. Writing Resources - Eliminating Wordiness. Again, this will help reduce repetition and monotony.
If you get an unwanted weekly packet of grocery store circulars in your mailbox, talk to your mail carrier and they will stop delivering it. There is no set list of rules for varying sentences. To shorten your prison sentence, you can cooperate with the authorities after your sentencing or petition for a commutation of your sentence. 17 This initiative decreased the average time served for those granted a reduction from twelve years to ten years. By taking your own water with you, you'll also reduce your chances of purchasing more expensive beverages on-the-go. Before you apply for a commutation, you should make sure you've already exhausted any other means of reducing your sentence. Justice Policy Institute. How Can Writers Know if They Have Achieved Clarity and Simplicity? The more you stick to your main point, the more likely people will be to remember it. 🙂 Direct instructions: - Read chapter five. You can also even rephrase it with another noun and use 'the students' or 'the experimenters. ' Many states have instituted "earned time" or "good time" credits that allow lower-risk prisoners to be released early. One way to reduce one's sentence? Crossword Clue. In the same way artists can elicit different emotions from people with paintings, writers can do so with written works. The reduction in time can be as much as 54 days per year served.
The bill's provisions would have lowered mandatory penalties in certain cases, granted federal judges greater latitude in approving "safety valve" sentencing provisions, and applied retroactive changes to crack cocaine and other penalty shifts. Assume that your readers are intelligent, but do not assume that they know the subject matter as well as you. Further, ignited by the spate of police killings of black men, social justice leaders such as former NAACP president Ben Jealous have framed mass incarceration as the civil rights issue of the twenty-first century. Use a reusable bottle/cup for beverages on-the-go. Penalties may include: - Incarceration; - Fines; - Probation or parole; and/or. First, incarceration has an impact on crime, but the scale of that effect is much more modest than many policymakers or members of the public believe. Let's look at strategies to help your writing have varied sentence structure. Long Sentences: Time to Reconsider the Scale of Punishment –. 83 Research indicates that sentencing judges are influenced by anchors, even irrelevant anchors, to the same extent as lay people and that the effects of the anchors are not reduced by the judges' actual experience. If you have any questions about your sentencing order, compare it to the original trial transcript and make sure the document matches the judge's orders.
Only certain prisoners qualify for a commutation under federal or state law. The example sentence may confuse people who are unfamiliar with critical theory. The second primary research finding on the effects of incarceration is that there are diminishing returns to public safety brought about by the prison expansion. Office of the Inspector General. As we have seen, this "intuitive" understanding substantially overestimates the actual impact on crime in the era of mass incarceration. Defendants convicted of felonies in the U. S. are more likely both to be sentenced to prison and to serve more time in prison than in comparable nations. These and other developments combined to create interest and opportunity among both policymakers and advocacy organizations to press for changes in law enforcement and sentencing policy. One of the most common scenarios that individuals are familiar with is the defendant becoming a cooperating witness for the prosecution, or testifying against another individual in exchange for leniency. The U. S. How to use reduce. Department of Health and Human Services recommends an 8th grade reading level if targeting a broad audience, and a 12th grade reading level for an educated or specialized audience. "Omit needless words.
You can try to break sentences up into shorter ones or even cut out certain phrases or words. A telling moment in this process illustrates the public environment in which criminal justice policymaking takes place. 14 Such projections suggest that current strategies for decarceration are far too limited to meet such an ambitious goal. It is during this phase that the defendant has the opportunity to advocate for a more lenient sentence and initiate the sentence reduction process. One way to reduce ones sentence called. How about 'I intend to use a diversified method of teaching in order to meet the individual needs for each student so he can achieve his maximum potential. ' 3Request the prosecutor file a motion to have your sentence reduced. Vigorous writing is concise. If this does occur, it happens when a conviction is valid, but the sentence handed down is not. All had a good time. A court is unlikely to grant a sentence reduction for a defendant who appears to still be a danger to the community.
This eliminates any redundancy by ensuring that you're not asking for a commutation of a sentence until that sentence is final. Excessive incarceration brought about by lengthy prison terms that produce diminishing returns has negative consequences for public safety. To be clear, just because the risk an individual may pose to public safety declines with age does not mean that incarceration is an inappropriate sentencing option. The second "Bill" could also not be replaced with "he" because that would imply that the second half of the second sentence is talking about John. I forget where I was last night. This video on sentence composition will help you to: - Recognize the importance of sentence structure.
Varied sentence structure, which is changing how you build your sentences, can give the reader the right perception or create interesting thoughts and ideas. A broad range of the public now recognizes that prioritizing punishment over treatment fails to recognize the supply and demand dynamics of the drug trade. Varied sentence structure makes writing feel more dynamic. All the same ideas are in there, but the two sentences have become one.
🙂 Passive: - The National Guard has been called in by Governor Rhodes. Department of Justice Go to source. Increased involvement in crime begins in the mid-teen years and rises sharply, but for a relatively short period of time. The exact phrasing of the motion title may vary by state. What constitutes substantial assistance will vary from prosecutor to prosecutor. Curb your use of paper: mail, receipts, magazines. 'He' replaced 'the boy' and 'it' replaced 'the large dog. ' Emphasize the way things are, were, will be, or would be. In the federal prison system, the median age range in prison is 36 to 40 years old, 48 well past the peak age of criminal involvement. This is primarily due to the fact that public safety resources are finite. Alternative Sentencing: Rehabilitative and Punitive Models and Evidence-Based Policy. Long Sentences Are Counterproductive for Public Safety.
Now $103 Million in Savings Will Go Towards Keeping Them Out. In Latin America, only six of nineteen nations maintain statutes that permit life imprisonment, though in many jurisdictions prison terms can be so lengthy that they constitute de facto life terms. Taking on this challenge has the potential to contribute to a broader dialogue about the role of the justice system in our society today. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States: Exploring Causes and Consequences. Supporters of plea bargaining claim that it speeds court proceedings and guarantees a conviction, whereas opponents believe that it prevents justice from being served.
Bald people don't have to style their hair. While there has been much discussion about the problems brought about by mandatory sentencing, in fact most federal defendants are sentenced under a mandatory statute. Examples: this shows that, this serves as a way to, this is an example of, the reason why is, because of the fact, due to the fact, in the event of, by means of, …). Whether a defendant is requesting a compassionate release, a reduction based on sentencing guidelines, or another legal reason, presenting their case in the best possible manner increases their chances of succeeding.
It appears that merely pleading guilty can reduce one's sentence by about two-thirds. While mandatory sentencing policies are a key driving force in producing lengthy federal prison terms, the establishment of the federal sentencing guidelines since the 1980s has contributed to these developments as well. Snyder, H. Arrest in the United States, 1990-2010. In this case, the defendant may petition the court to have their sentence thrown out. Learn more about recycling programs in your area for specifics.
3. to promote patients' health and well being with better self care. NHS England leads the National Health Service (NHS) in England. This online event is a great opportunity to meet with some of the country's top employers and learn more about the wide range of job opportunities currently available within the NHS and social care. Communicate to patients how recent changes to NHS will affect services. Remember this is your patient group and if you have points you would like to discuss with us or would like us to take forward there are various ways to get in touch. What is a patient participation group in insurance. Following retirement as a Wing Commander after 34 years as a pilot in the Royal Air Force, I moved to Martock in 1993 where several ex service colleagues reside. Our Patient Participation Group consists of patients and practice staff and meets regularly to discuss issues relating to the surgery.
Patient Involvement Events - Have Your Say! What subjects do you consider most important? No phones or other disruptions. We are keen to ensure that our PPG is representative of all of our patients so it is important that we explore different ways of engaging with you. Fundraising to assist services and facilities provided by the practice. The Neaman Practice has been running a patient participation group for a few years now. LINKs have statutory powers to ensure that action takes place, and budgets to aid their efforts, so can be a useful partner in carrying out key initiatives. What is a patient participation group blog. The survey asks about your experiences of your local GP surgery and other local NHS services, and includes questions about your general health. Very last thing, our next PG forum meeting is set for June 12th 2019 and for this occasion, we plan to do something a bit special for you as we will combine a mini Health Education Meeting (HEM) as part of the PG forum meeting.
As pressures on the National Health Service grow, it is essential that we maintain a good level of communication between patients and the practice. This information is used purely to contact patients to ask them questions about the Practice, to ask how well we are doing and make sure that the changes that may be made are patient focused. General environmental improvements. Membership will be open to any patient registered within any of Healthshare's commissioned areas and will include a Service Manager and/or other service team members to represent specific services where necessary. Organising and supporting patient educational evenings on subjects such as Dementia and Stroke Awareness. The group is open to ALL of our patients and we would like to invite you to become a part of this, giving you the opportunity to suggest positive ideas and voice concerns about new and existing services. The group will influence how information is given to patients which may include poster displays, information leaflets, service newsletters and electronically. Good for practice staff. Virtual Patient Participation Group. What is a patient participation group website. Initiated and informed discussion on topics such as surgery access and signage. The PPG can raise funds for the sole purpose of furthering at the objectivites and aims of the group, as defined by these terms of referene.
What should a PPG look like? I taught IT at Yeovil College, the Park School and eight years at Dorchester prison. Influencing the practice or the wider NHS in Richmond to improve commissioning and the provision of services and care. To annually review the results of the patient survey and suggest changes as appropriate. We look forward to meeting up with you soonest. If, like us, you have an interest in our practice, are passionate about healthcare, wellbeing, the success of our practice and wish to be involved in some way, please do not hesitate to contact our practice, by phone, post, post-it note and/or by popping into our practice during office hours. Assisting at health promotion events. Meets every third Wednesday of the month in surgery at 6. I also volunteer at the Martock Job Club and I am on the committee of the Martock Youth Club. A Patient Participation Group (PPG) is a group of patients interested in health and healthcare issues, who want to get involved with and support the running of their local community health service. Treasurer - oversees the money of the group and any payments that it makes.
How do you think the survey should look? As we said last time (scroll down below to see our full previous post) "With a new regime comes both new ideas and opportunities". Open and honest communication applies to all. How much of your time will being part of the PPG take? Examples of some of the improvements made by GP practices in partnership with their PPGs include: - Improvements to patient waiting areas. Based on cooperation. The group meets regularly to discuss issues and ways of improving services for the benefit of patients. We normally have around 8 – 10 members with whom we stay in contact both face to face through regular quarterly meetings which are attended by a partner of the practice and someone from the practice team, through e-mail and working together on projects.
The PPG would like to encourage and welcome patients to give their views on subjects relating to the community service by contacting the group. Patient Practice Group Minutes Archive. We are looking for honest, open and constructive feedback, this is not a forum to vent, complain and be personal. So, we are now at the point where we wish to advise you of our first tweak to our initial structure, which we anticipate will serve our Patient Group better going forward. Who is this actually from? Any patients over the age of 16 living within any of Healthshare's commissioned contracting areas can join the Healthshare's PPG. In this network are practices from: Modbury, Kingsbridge, Salcombe, Chillington and are hoping in the very near future to have an event when we invite the practices to attend. The Group meets every 6 weeks on a Monday afternoon at 4. That is why we decided to establish a virtual Group rather than a physical one as we understand that many patients are unable to attend the meetings due to other commitments but may want to have a say in what we do. It is a group of volunteer patients and practice staff who engage and discuss the topics for discussion the patients would like them to be. Represent a voice for the patient in the practice. This is intended to ensure patients are involved in on-going planning and decision making about practice changes. Vice Chair - responsible for assisting and supporting the chair.
You will have the chance to let us know if you agree with our plans. There is an open invitation for anyone to join the group although we have found it hard to recruit younger patients. Carry out research, hold health awareness and information events, and carry out patient surveys. PPG meetings are held monthly in an evening, hosted on Zoom.
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